Cracking the CLAT and securing a seat in a top National Law University (NLU) is a dream for many law aspirants in India. With the exam pattern evolving and competition intensifying, a focused, well-structured, and research-driven approach is essential.
CLAT 2026: What’s New and Why It Matters
Change/Update |
Impact on Preparation |
Questions reduced to 120 (from 150) |
More time per question, but accuracy is crucial due to negative marking |
Legal Reasoning now ~40% of paper |
Prioritize legal concepts, case laws, and application-based practice |
More focus on current affairs for clat over static GK |
Daily news reading and analysis is essential5 |
Analytical Reasoning section enhanced |
Practice pattern recognition, puzzles, and critical thinking |
Case-based Quantitative Techniques |
Data interpretation and real-world math skills needed |
Recent answer key modifications |
Stay updated with official notifications; accuracy can affect final scores |
CLAT 2025 Exam Pattern Breakdown
Section |
No. of Questions |
Weightage (%) |
Current Affairs & General Knowledge |
28–32 |
25 |
Legal Reasoning |
28–32 |
25 |
English Language |
22–26 |
20 |
Logical Reasoning |
22–26 |
20 |
Quantitative Techniques |
10–14 |
10 |
Duration: 2 hours, offline (pen and paper)- Marking: +1 for correct, -0.25 for incorrect answers
- Format: Passage-based, testing comprehension, reasoning, and analytical abilities
6-Month CLAT Preparation Timeline
Months |
Focus Areas & Action Steps |
1–2 |
Build foundation: Understand syllabus, start daily newspaper/editorial reading, cover basics in all sections |
3–4 |
Strengthen concepts: Tackle higher-difficulty questions, focus on weak areas, start weekly mocks |
5–6 |
Intensive revision: 1–2 full mocks/week, solve last 5 years’ papers, focus on time management & accuracy |
Section-Wise CLAT Preparation Strategies
English Language
- Focus: Reading comprehension, grammar, vocabulary
- Method: Editorials from The Hindu/Indian Express, “Word Power Made Easy” for vocab
- Pro Tip: Practice identifying tone, main ideas, and inference in passages
Current Affairs & GK
- Focus: Recent events, legal news, less on static GK5
- Method: Daily news notebook, monthly magazines, reliable portals
- Pro Tip: Analyze context and implications, not just memorize facts
Legal Reasoning
- Focus: Principles, landmark judgments, Constitution, application-based scenarios5
- Method: Practice principle-fact questions, use standard legal reasoning books
- Pro Tip: Follow latest Supreme Court judgments and international legal trends5
Logical & Analytical Reasoning
- Focus: Patterns, puzzles, argument analysis, critical thinking5
- Method: 10–15 questions daily, sectional tests, new analytical reasoning formats
- Pro Tip: Time yourself and review errors after each session
Quantitative Techniques
- Focus: Data interpretation, case-based questions, basic math5
- Method: Practice charts, graphs, and previous years’ CLAT math questions
- Pro Tip: Revise formulas weekly, solve 5–10 questions daily
Recommended Resources Table
Section |
Books/Resources |
English |
Word Power Made Easy (Norman Lewis), Wren & Martin Grammar, daily editorials |
Current Affairs/GK |
The Hindu, Indian Express, monthly current affairs magazines, Lucent’s GK |
Legal Reasoning |
Universal’s Guide to CLAT, Legal Aptitude (AP Bhardwaj), online practice sets |
Logical Reasoning |
RS Aggarwal’s Logical Reasoning, online puzzles |
Quantitative Techniques |
RS Aggarwal’s Quantitative Aptitude, NCERT Class 9 & 10, CLAT previous year papers |
Mock Tests |
Official CLAT Mock Test Consortium, Toprankers, CLATNLTI |
Research-Backed Success Insights
- Mock Tests Matter: Toppers consistently take and review mocks, focusing on accuracy and time management.
- Conceptual Clarity: Understanding principles beats rote learning, especially in Legal Reasoning and Analytical Reasoning.
- Adaptability: Regularly adjust your strategy based on mock performance and official updates (like answer key changes).
- Consistency: 4–6 hours daily, balanced across sections, is more effective than cramming5.
- Well-being: Breaks, exercise, and sleep are crucial for sustained performance.
Real-World Story
“Mock tests were my game-changer. They helped me identify my weak spots and improve my time management. Consistency and smart work matter more than long study hours.”
— CLAT Topper, NLU Delhi
Q: What’s the best way to improve in weak sections?
A: Top scorers identify weak areas through mocks and dedicate extra time to them. They use targeted resources, seek help from mentors or peers, and practice daily until improvement is evident.
Q: Is it possible to crack CLAT without coaching?
A: Yes, many students succeed through disciplined self-study, effective use of online resources, and consistent mock practice. Coaching can provide structure, but self-motivation and adaptability are equally important.
Q8: How early should I start preparing for CLAT?
A: Most toppers begin focused preparation in Class 11 or early Class 12, but even 6-8 months of dedicated, strategic study can yield top results if approached with discipline and the right resources